Automatic driving tests are becoming increasingly popular in the UK, with almost three in ten car driving tests now being taken in an automatic car. As electric vehicles (EVs) become more common and the UK moves towards the 2030 new petrol and diesel car sales deadline, more learner drivers are questioning whether they still need to learn to drive a manual car.
For generations, learning to drive in the UK has meant mastering the clutch, changing gear and getting to grips with hill starts. But that traditional rite of passage is changing.
So, is this the beginning of the end for the manual driving test?
The number of learner drivers taking an automatic driving test has increased dramatically over the past decade.
According to figures from the Driver and Vehicle Standards Agency (DVSA), 479,556 driving tests were taken in automatic cars in 2024/25, representing around 26% of all car driving tests.
Compare that with 2012/13, when just 87,844 automatic driving tests were taken. At that time, automatic tests represented only around 6% of all tests.
In other words, automatic driving tests have gone from approximately one in sixteen tests to more than one in four in just over a decade.
The growth has continued. In 2025/26, automatic tests accounted for approximately 29.4% of all car driving tests, according to figures reported by the AA.
That means almost three in every ten learners are now choosing to take their driving test in an automatic car.
The AA has previously predicted that automatic driving tests could account for around one in three tests by 2026/27.
That is a significant change in the way people are learning to drive.
There isn’t one single reason for the growth in automatic driving lessons and tests.
Instead, several changes are happening at the same time, including the increasing popularity of automatic cars, the growth of electric vehicles and changing attitudes towards driving.
One of the biggest factors behind the shift towards automatic cars is the growth of electric vehicles.
Electric cars don’t use conventional manual gearboxes in the way petrol and diesel cars do. They are generally driven using an automatic transmission, meaning there is no clutch pedal or need for traditional manual gear changes.
This creates an interesting question for today’s learner driver:
Why spend time learning to drive a manual car if the car you eventually plan to own will be automatic?
The UK’s transition towards electric vehicles could therefore have a significant impact on the future of driving lessons and driving tests.
The government has confirmed its commitment to phasing out the sale of new purely petrol and diesel cars from 2030, while allowing some hybrid vehicles to continue beyond that date under current arrangements.
As we get closer to 2030, more learners may decide that an automatic driving licence is sufficient for their needs.
For many learner drivers, one of the biggest advantages of learning in an automatic car is simplicity.
A manual learner has to coordinate:
An automatic car removes the need to operate a clutch and manually select gears.
This can make driving feel less complicated, particularly in busy traffic, at junctions and during stop-start journeys.
For some learners, this means they can concentrate more of their attention on the road rather than worrying about clutch control or choosing the correct gear.
An automatic driving lesson can therefore feel less tiring and more straightforward for some learners.
However, an automatic car doesn’t make the driving test easy. Learners still need to demonstrate good observation, anticipation, judgement, positioning and overall control of the vehicle.
This is one of the most important things to understand before deciding between a manual and automatic driving test.
If you pass your driving test in a manual car, you can drive both manual and automatic cars.
However, if you pass your test in an automatic car, your licence will restrict you to automatic vehicles.
This is an important consideration when choosing between manual and automatic driving lessons.
If you know that you will only drive an automatic car or an electric vehicle, an automatic licence may be perfectly suitable.
However, if you want the greatest possible flexibility when buying or borrowing a car in the future, a manual driving licence still has a significant advantage.
This is becoming one of the biggest questions for learner drivers.
There isn’t necessarily a right answer. It depends on what you want from your driving licence and the type of car you expect to drive.
Choose a manual driving test if you:
Choose an automatic driving test if you:
For many learners, the decision ultimately comes down to one question:
What type of car are you likely to drive after passing your test?
Despite the rapid increase in automatic driving tests, it would be premature to say that the manual driving test is disappearing.
Automatic tests accounted for around 29.4% of car driving tests in 2025/26. That means manual tests still accounted for approximately 70% of tests.
However, the direction of travel is clear.
A decade ago, automatic tests represented only around 6% of tests. Today, they represent almost 30%.
The question may therefore no longer be whether automatic driving tests will become mainstream.
They already are.
The bigger question is when automatic tests could become the majority.
If current trends continue, the manual driving test could eventually become the less common option for new drivers.
The shift towards automatic driving tests isn’t limited to one particular group of learners.
DVSA figures highlighted by the AA show that the proportion of men taking automatic tests has increased significantly.
In 2012/13, men accounted for around 23% of learners taking automatic driving tests.
By 2024/25, that figure had increased to around 39%.
This suggests that the move towards automatic cars is becoming a broader change in driving attitudes rather than simply a preference among a particular group of learners.
It’s tempting to assume that an automatic driving test must be easier because the learner doesn’t have to change gear.
An automatic car does remove some of the physical and mental demands associated with driving a manual car.
There is no clutch to operate, no gear changes to make and no need to worry about selecting the correct gear.
However, the driving test still assesses the learner’s ability to drive safely.
You still need to demonstrate:
An automatic gearbox removes the clutch and gear-changing element of driving.
It doesn’t remove the need to become a safe and competent driver.
There are several potential advantages to learning to drive an automatic car.
Less Tiring
Automatic driving can be less tiring, particularly in heavy traffic.
Without a clutch and manual gear changes, there is less physical effort involved during stop-start driving.
Easier Car Control
For some learners, an automatic gearbox makes the car easier to control.
Removing clutch control and gear changes can allow learners to focus more heavily on observation and what is happening around them.
Less Wear and Tear
Learning to control a clutch takes practice.
Poor clutch control can contribute to unnecessary clutch wear. An automatic car removes the need for the driver to operate a conventional clutch manually.
Lower Running Costs with an EV
Electric vehicles can offer lower day-to-day running costs than many petrol and diesel cars.
EV owners can potentially save money on fuel and some maintenance costs, although the overall cost of ownership depends on the vehicle, electricity prices, mileage and other factors.
Although automatic driving has many advantages, there are also some disadvantages to consider.
You’re Restricted to Automatic Cars
This is the biggest disadvantage of an automatic-only licence.
A manual licence allows you to drive both manual and automatic cars.
An automatic licence restricts you to automatic vehicles unless you subsequently pass a manual driving test.
Electric Cars Can Be Expensive
Although EV running costs can be attractive, electric vehicles can still have a higher purchase price than some equivalent petrol or diesel cars.
The price gap is narrowing, however, and the growing used EV market is providing more affordable options.
Manual Used Cars Could Become Cheaper
There could be an interesting consequence of the increasing popularity of automatic driving tests.
If fewer new drivers want to learn in manual cars, demand for used manual vehicles could eventually fall.
That could increase the supply of affordable second-hand manual cars.
For learner drivers and younger motorists on a tight budget, this could make manual cars an increasingly attractive option.
Driving Range Can Still Be a Consideration
Internal combustion engine cars can still offer longer driving ranges between refuelling stops than some electric vehicles offer between charges.
EV technology is improving rapidly, but range and charging infrastructure remain considerations for drivers who regularly make long journeys.
The manual gearbox isn’t going to disappear overnight.
Millions of manual cars will remain on British roads for many years, and the used car market will continue to provide plenty of choice.
However, the new car market is changing, and that will inevitably influence learner drivers.
Automatic driving tests have risen from around 6% of all tests in 2012/13 to almost 30% today.
At the same time, the UK is moving towards a market dominated by electric, hybrid and automatic vehicles.
For today’s learner driver, the decision is therefore no longer simply about whether they prefer changing gears.
It’s about considering the type of vehicle they expect to drive for the next five, ten or even fifteen years.
There is currently no reason to assume that manual driving tests will suddenly be scrapped.
Manual cars remain a major part of the UK’s vehicle fleet, and a large proportion of learners still choose to take their test in a manual car.
However, the role of the manual driving test could change considerably over the coming years.
If automatic tests continue growing from almost 30% towards one in three and eventually beyond, the manual test could move from being the default choice to being the specialist option.
The manual driving test may not disappear.
But it could become less relevant to future generations of learner drivers.
Perhaps.
It would be too early to say that the manual driving test is coming to an end, but the evidence shows that its dominance is declining.
Automatic driving tests have increased dramatically in just over a decade.
Electric vehicles are becoming more common.
The UK is moving towards the 2030 phase-out of new purely petrol and diesel cars.
And learner drivers are increasingly asking whether they need to learn skills that they may never use once they pass their test.
For someone who wants maximum flexibility, a manual licence still makes sense because it allows them to drive both manual and automatic cars.
But for a learner who knows their future car will be an automatic, hybrid or EV, an automatic driving test could be the more logical choice.
The clutch and gear stick aren’t disappearing from Britain’s roads just yet.
But for the next generation of drivers, they may no longer be considered an essential part of learning to drive.
And that could represent one of the biggest changes to British driving lessons in a generation.
Is an automatic driving test easier than a manual test?
An automatic car removes clutch control and manual gear changes, which can make driving simpler for some learners. However, the driving test still assesses observation, anticipation, judgement, road positioning and safe driving.
Can I drive a manual car with an automatic licence?
No. Passing your driving test in an automatic restricts you to automatic vehicles. To drive a manual car, you would need to pass a manual driving test.
Can I drive an electric car with a manual driving licence?
Yes. A full manual car licence allows you to drive automatic vehicles, including electric cars, subject to the normal licence requirements.
Are automatic driving tests becoming more popular?
Yes. Automatic tests have increased from around 6% of all car driving tests in 2012/13 to around 29.4% in 2025/26.
Will automatic driving tests become more popular in the future?
The current trend suggests that automatic driving tests will continue to grow, particularly as electric vehicles become more common and the UK moves towards its 2030 new petrol and diesel car sales target.
Should I learn to drive manual or automatic?
If you want maximum flexibility, a manual licence allows you to drive both types of vehicle. If you know you will drive an automatic or electric vehicle and don’t expect to need a manual car, an automatic licence may be the better option.
Will manual cars disappear from the UK?
Not in the immediate future. Millions of manual cars remain on UK roads and will continue to be available in the second-hand market. However, the number of new manual cars available is expected to decline as the vehicle market moves towards automatic and electric vehicles.
Are you thinking about starting automatic driving lessons. If you are then please feel free to contact us to discuss your requirements and how we can help you on your journey to becoming a full licence holder.
If you’re preparing for your driving test or need advice on booking your driving test in Northamptonshire e.g. Burton Latimer, Kettering, Finedon or Wellingborough, we offer professional driving lessons designed to help learners pass first time, and advice and support with how and when to book your driving test.
Our aim is to give you the knowledge and skills necessary to be a safe and confident driver.
Contact us at Latimer Driver Training for more information about driving lessons or visit our frequently asked questions page.